HISTORY FORM 4 TOPICAL QUESTIONS AND EXAMINATIONS
TOPIC : 2 NATIONALISM AND DECOLONIZATION PROCESS IN AFRICA
TOPICAL EXAMINATION HISTORY FORM FOUR
NATIONALISM
SECTION A:
1. MULTIPLE CHOICES
(i) Earlier Nationalism in Africa took root in?
1914 – 1918
1900 – 1920
1900 – 1940
1949 – 1960
(ii) The following are internal factors that led to rise of Nationalism, except?
The rise of Germany
Political factors
Social factors
Economic factors
(iii) The leader of young Kikuyu association was?
Jesse Kariuki
Jomo Kenyatta
Harry Thuku
Joseph Kang’ethe
(iv) The aim of Kikuyu Central Association was?
Appointment of Kikuyu paramount Chief
Release of Harry Thuku
Publication of laws of country in Kikuyu
All of the above.
(v) The first Association in Tanganyika to be formed was?
Bukoba Buhaya Union
Tanganyika Territory Civil servants
Kilimanjaro Native planters Association
Usambara Native growers Association
(vi) Independence Churches were formed because?
Christianity was dominated by European
Africans were not allowed to be pastors
Christianity was used to undermine African culture
The churches used English to preach.
(vii) The Italians were defeated by Ethiopians because of the following except
Ethiopian was well unified
Ethiopian had good relations with over sea countries
Ethiopia was assisted by German
It had acquired a number of fire arms.
(viii) Convention people’s party CCP – was formed in 1949 by
Dr. J.B Danguau
Arden – Clarke
Kwame Nkrumah
Milton Obote
(ix) Nationalist ideas in Uganda delayed because of the following except.
Lack of political force in legislative council
Earlier emergence of militant Nationalism
Indirect rule that favored autonomy.
There was no extensive forced labour.
(x) The part which worn independence in Mozambique was
FRELIMO
UNITA
LIDENA
FLN
2. Match the items.
LIST A |
LIST B |
A. Was leader of Kilimanjaro Native Planters Association
B. He founded Dini ya Musambwa in Kenya C. Defeated Italian in 1896 at battle of Adowa D. Called father of Pan – Africanism E. Formed Uacc in 1947 F. Tanganyika African National Union was formed in Year. G. Party which brought Independence in Kenya H. Leader of MPLA who died in 1779 I. Shortest war in world J. Leader of Zanzibar Revolution |
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SECTION B:
3. (a) Define the terms.
- Nationalism
- Welfare association.
(b) What factors led to rise of welfare and tribal association in Africa.
4. (a) Describe the meaning of the following
- Decolonization
- Non – violent liberation
- Violent liberation
- Revolution.
(b) Explain how Second World War led to rise of Nationalism
5. Explain the causes of Zanzibar Revolution in 1964
6. Explain the contribution of tribal and welfare associations to the rise of Nationalism in Africa.
7. Identify the causes of Mau Mau Liberation movement
SECTION C:
8. What factors led to emergence of Second World War?
9. Why was Non – Allied Movement formed?
TOPIC : 3 CHANGES IN POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC
TOPICAL EXAMINATION HISTORY FORM FOUR
CHANGES IN POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC POLICIES
SECTION A:
1. MULTIPLE CHOICES
(i) The dominant form of governance in African countries is?
Presidential system
Bicameral system
Parliamentary system
Hybrid system
(ii) Post Independence military coups were caused by the following except?
Weak political system
Failure to meet social and economic demand.
Excess of resources
Violation of human rights.
(iii) The prominent proponents of single part system were?
Jean – Bedel and Marcias Nguema
Mengistu Moriam and Nkrumah
Abdel Nasser and Julius Nyerere
Julius Nyerere and Keneth Kaunda.
(iv) One weakness of post Independence economic political in Tanzania is?
Famine
Corruption
Debt crisis
Poor relations.
(v) Kwame Nkrumah was overthrown in the year of?
1965
1961
1966
1967
(vi) Which was not a weakness of economic policies in Kenya after independence?
Politization of parastatals
Suppression of East learning group
Dependency on Aid
Emergence of millionaire
(vii) Which country had the largest expansion of education after independence?
Ghana
Tanzania
Kenya
Guinea.
(viii) The institution which instituted structural adjustment programs included?
World Bank
IMF
Bank of Africa
A and B.
(ix) The following are hindrance to economic development except.
Corruption
Inequality
Colonial legacy
Refugees problems.
(x) Israel Arab war took place in?
1960s
1973
1970
1969
2. Match the items.
LIST A |
LIST B |
A. Political Ideology adopted by Kenya
B. Head of government in Parliamentary system. C. Country which experienced many military coups D. Military ruler who ruled central Africa between 1966 – 1979 E. The first multi – party elections in Tanzania. F. The year Arusha Declaration was made G. Policy charges introduced by IMF and World Bank in developing countries H. The year Kagera war happened. I. The year El Nino Rains occurred J. One of problems hindering development in Africa. |
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SECTION B:
3. Briefly explain the following concepts
a) Globalization
b) Structural adjustment programmer
c) Privatization
d) Austerity measures
4. With specific examples describe the impact of structural adjustment programs.
5. Identify and explain the political problems that African countries faced at the time of independence.
6. Asses the strength and weakness of social services provided by African government after independence.
7. Identify solutions that can be used to solve current problems that hinder development in Africa countries.
SECTION C:
8. What steps has African governments taken to solve political problems inherited from colonialists?
9. Explain why there were many political coups in Africa after independence.
TOPIC : 4 AFRICA AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
AFRICA AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
1. MULTIPLE CHOICES
(i) The Organization of African unity was formed in year of?
1994
1961
1963
1964
(ii) The three governing bodies of OAU are:
Legislature, Assembly of head of state, parliament.
General secretariat, council of ministers, Head of state Assembly
Parliament, Committees, secretariat.
Secretariat, Legislature, Court of Justice.
(iii) The organization of African unity was Transformed of African Union in?
1999
2001
2003
1990
(iv) Dispute between members states in OAU are resolved by
African court of Appeal
African court of meditative
African court of Justice
International court of Justice.
(v) The head quarter of ECOWAS is based at
Niger
Ghana
Liberia
Nigeria
(vi) One of the following is not an achievement of ECOWAS.
Travel certificate
Common visa
Brown card insurance scheme
Free movement of people
(vii) In Comesa, technical support and advisory services to member states are provided by:
Technical Committee
Committee of Governors
Secretariat
Consultative Committee
(viii) Tanzania withdraws from COMESA because?
Could not afford to make payment
It was rejected by member states
Its industries were collapsing
Was influenced by South Africa.
(ix) Which is not a reason which lead to collapse of East Africa Community?
Foreign interference
Differences in currency
Ideological differences
Difference in economic level.
(x) One of achievement of SADC is?
Elimination of trade barriers
Use of one currency
Common tariff on customs
Improvement of trade relations
SECTION B:
2. (a) Why was East Africa Community formed?
(b) State the achievement of East Africa Community
3. (a) Identify objectives of formation of OAU in 1963
(b) What were achievements of OAU?
4. How different is the East Africa cooperation from former East African Cooperation?
5. Examine the problems which are hindering effective functioning of SADC
6. Discuss the achievement of Economic Community of West Africa states
SECTION C:
7. Discuss the contribution of world Bank to Africa
8. What were reasons for Emergency of NAM?
9. What are importance of UN to African countries.
10. Examine problems facing UNO.
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